The Five Phases of Salvation

  1. The Eternal Phase: This phase of salvation comprises God's will, purpose and plan of the saving of His people. It occurred in the council of eternity past by the sovereignty of a triune God and is expressed in the doctrines of foreknowledge, election, and predestination.
    1. Foreknowledge: The act of God in foreknowing in love a certain people based on God's will and sovereignty, not based on foreseen merit. (Romans 8:29)
    2. Election: The act of God in the election of individuals in the eternal life based entirely on God's sovereign choice and not influenced by any works on man's part. (Romans 9:11)
    3. Predestination: The act of God in prefixing the destiny of His people to be made like Christ by the act of His sovereign will. (Ephesians 1:4-5)
  2. The Vital Phase: This phase of salvation takes place in the life of a child when he is born of God , or quickened by the Spirit. It is clearly seen in the doctrine of regeneration.
    1. Regeneration: The act of God in giving life to the child of God by His effectual call of the Spirit. This is totally the act of God in the quickening of, or creating new life in, those dead in sin thereby causing them to be born of God. (John 3:8, 5:25; Ephesians 2:1,10)
  3. The Practical Phase: This is the progressive work in the child of God after regeneration in conforming his life practically to the life of the Lord Jesus Christ. It is based on God's mercy, but it is the only phase of salvation conditioned upon man's obedience. This phase of salvation is best expressed in the doctrine of conversion and practical sanctification.
    1. Conversion: The act of a child of God after being born of God in conforming his life, mind, conservation and walk to the teaching of the word of God. (Acts 2:40; I Corinthians 9:22; Philippians 2:12)
  4. The Final Phase: This is the act of God in the resurrection and glorification of the elect of God making them completely Holy and kept in the presence of Christ forever. This phase of salvation is best expressed in the doctrine of glorification.
    1. Glorification: The act of God at the end of time in the glorifying of His people – body, soul and spirit to be made like Christ. God's children shall then be incorruptible, immortal and forever changed into the image of Christ. (Romans 13:11, 8:30)

This was taken from a pamphlet written by Eld. Gus Harter, with minor editing.